Hijab, Choice or Control? Why Policing What Women Wear Helps No One
January 11by Monica Islam
Austria recently banned the Hijab in schools in an effort to separate religion from the public sphere, but is it really worth it? In India too, a lawmaker pulled down the face veil of a Muslim female doctor.
It is true that Hijab started off as an oppressive tool, invented by misogynistic forces to seclude women and restrict them indoors so that gradually, their identity and activity dissipate into thin air. Any girl who “chooses” to wear this is not empowered but brainwashed. I believe that this is one cultural practice that we need to get rid of. There is a verse in the Koran which admonishes women to stay home, although scholars assert that this was meant for the Prophet Muhammad’s wives only.
However, in the same breath, it is also true that contemporary women have appropriated the Hijab and adopted it to get rid of the male gaze as well as to express their faith and dress sense. As explained by Laura Mulvey, women are usually stripped off their dresses to cater to the sexual appetites of men and to pander to their exploitative gazes. The mini-skirt, if taken out of the context of occasion, bodily agency, and sexual emancipation, can be equally oppressive.

It is a never-ending debate, but I believe that in today’s time, we need to stop policing women’s dress. Do we pass judgments on men’s beard or turban as much as we pronounce mandates on a woman’s Hijab which violate her rights to religious freedom? Various cultures have different dressing norms and we must welcome that, as long as that dress does not stem from misogynistic understandings.
A far better alternative to this debate would be to promote knowledge and discussion on this topic so that women can make informed choices, while maintaining that a choice is never absolute. This choice must be open to criticism. With this view in mind, I sincerely desire that women come together to protest any act that curtails their rights to dress, move, and worship.
Which side of the debate are you on?




